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Last modified: August 11, 2006, at 02:46 PM

Interoperating: NCP Secure Entry Client/Secure VPN/PKI Client

Available from NCP Germany.

Pros:

Cons:

Differences between Secure Entry ("low end") and Secure VPN/PKI ("high end") clients:

Tips and Tricks

XAUTH seems required for VPN/PKI but if you leave credentials blank it'll fail "open." This isn't intuitive.

The PKCS#12 import password must not be blank.

VPN/PKI client will try and negotiate compression even if you have it turned off -- you must go and specify IPSec proposals manually (Using the default supplied one is fine if your endpoint handles AES128/MD5). Automatic ("Assigned by Destination") proposals all seem to include LZS compression requests and you will see "Invalid CPI (0x3)" errors in the OpenS/WAN logs.

With either client if you do specify an IP of 0.0.0.0 or say to use IKE Config mode OpenS/WAN will fail since it doesn't support XCONFIG.

Sample config (VPN/PKI Client, only listing what I change from defaults)

Configuration/Certificates will let you define where your certificates come from; I've only used "from PKCS#12 file". The clients do not let you use a certificate with a blank import password which is kind of a pain in the ass but understandable.

If you want to be able to do domain login at boot time, use the Configuration/Logon Options and check "Inquire unsaved passwords and PIN before Windows Login" -- you'll have to reboot to have it take effect and once you do you'll get the NCP screen coming up asking if you want to establish a VPN or login locally. Very nice.

You can also have it establish a VPN automatically on boot but I haven't tried.

Warning

Do not install? NCP client version 8.11 build 106 on Windows XP SP2. Use a later version.

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